6 things to know about your koi
Experience Level: Intermediate
Measurement: Koi grow as much as 36 inches (91 cm) long
Lifespan: They’ll live for more than 50 years and thrive in a wide range of water temperatures
Temperament: They are generally peaceful but could pick on slower fish
Origin: They’re a type of carp native to Japan
Did You Know: Koi can study to acknowledge and take food from their pet mother and father
How do I set up my koi’s aquarium?
Koi develop quickly and get very large. Keep mature koi in an outside pond of at the least 3 feet deep, with not less than 50 gallons of water per fish.
Young koi can be kept indoors in an aquarium of at least 29 gallons.
Put the aquarium in a quiet space out of direct sunlight and drafts.
Cover the aquarium with a hood to reduce evaporation and splashing and to keep fish from leaping out.
To transfer new koi to the aquarium, float them within the water inside their bag for about 10 minutes to allow them to acclimate to the new water temperature.
If you happen to’re introducing koi to an current school in an aquarium or pond, quarantine the new fish in a separate body of water for two to 4 weeks to make sure they’re healthy.
On moving day, use a net to switch the koi so old water would not mingle with new water.
Whether they live indoors or outdoors, add no more than three new koi at a time.
Filtration
Comply with the producer’s instructions for choosing and setting up the correct dimension filter in your koi habitat.
An aquarium filter needs to be able to process all of the water within the tank 3 to five instances an hour. For example, the filter in a 20-gallon tank would wish to push via no less than 60 gallons of water each hour.
Add helpful bacteria supplements to help break down waste within the habitat.
Heat & light
Outside koi are hardy and will hibernate under ice in winter as long as their pond is deep enough to not freeze completely. (They won’t survive in solid ice.)
Your koi’s pond should be partially shaded.
Indoor koi choose water between sixty five and 75 degrees Fahrenheit.
Set up a light inside an indoor aquarium to light up it for 8 to 12 hours a day.
Water temperature
Koi are fairly temperature-resistant— they can even hibernate under ice in winter. Just be certain your pond is a minimum of three toes deep— in any other case, it might freeze solid, and koi aren’t that tough. After they live indoors, koi desire cool water—between sixty five and seventy five degrees F (18 to 24 C).
How do I keep my koi healthy?
If your outside koi don’t seem to be consuming within the winter, don’t worry; it’s normal for them to stop eating at temperatures below forty F.
Make sure to contact a veterinarian in the event you notice any of those signs:
Uncommon swimming sample
Thinness or decreased appetite
Abdominal swelling
Inflamed or discolored skin or fins
Fins clamped to sides of body
Scraping body on rocks (flashing)
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