Erectile Dysfunction
It refers to the inability of a male to maintain erection consistently and repeatedly. It’s a frequent problem and is reported that it impacts around 18-30 million men. It exerts considerable effects on the quality of life. Most of the time people are reluctant to talk about it to others even to doctors. This is why it is vital to address this problem openly.
What are the mechanics of erectile dysfunction?
The penis contains two cylinder-shaped chambers called corpora cavernosa which runs alongside the size of the penis. They include arteries which bring the blood to the penis and veins which take the blood away from the penis. When there is sexual stimulation either physically or mentally our brain sends a message to the nerves in the penis to cause the relief of the penile arteries. This will increase the blood flow to the penis making it stiff and hard, thus achieving erection.There may be simultaneous contraction of specialized muscle groups situated within the penis which compresses the veins and reduces the outflow of blood from the penis thereby serving to to maintain erection.
This is obvious now that anything that interferes with the either nerve impulses wherever from the brain down to the penis or anything that limits the blood flow to the penis may end up in erectile dysfunction.
Causes of Erectile Dysfunction
Most of the people consider it as a psychological problem. Nonetheless it shouldn’t be the case. Though psychological factors are involved within the causation of ED but mostly we do have any underlying physical cause of ED.
Physical Conditions Leading To ED
1. Vascular diseases
We understand that it is the increased blood flow to the penis that helps us achieve erection. Thus any vascular diseases which impair the blood flow to the penis will make it troublesome to get erection. They embody atherosclerosis, high blood pressure and elevated ranges of cholesterols.
2. Diabetes
Males affected by diabetes mellitus normally experience erectile dysfunction at some point of life particularly once they haven’t got an optimum sugar control. The erectile dysfunction associated with diabetes is attributed to damage to blood vessels as well as nerves.
3. Neurologic Dysfunction
For adequate erection we require proper functioning of our nerves as well as brain. This is why any disorder that interferes with the features of brain or nerves can cause erectile dysfunction. They embrace conditions such as Stroke Multiple sclerosis and Alzheimer’s disease.
4. Lifestyle
There are some way of life choices which can increase the risk of erectile dysfunction. They embody smoking, drinking and drug abuse. The do so by interfering with the blood supply of the penis.
5. Trauma
Trauma to the blood vessels and nerve supplying the penis also can cause erectile dysfunction. The significance of trauma as a cause of erectile dysfunction has been implicated in people who have been riding bicycle for longer interval of times. This is because bicycle seat can put fixed pressure on the vessels and nerves supplying the penis thereby damaging them and leading to erectile dysfunction.
6. Medicines
There are certain medicine that may cause erectile dysfunction. They embody drugs used to decrease blood pressure and in addition some antidepressant. The irony is depression and high blood pressure are among the causes of erectile dysfunction and the drugs you might be utilizing to deal with these conditions additionally cause erectile dysfunction. This is why it is important for you to talk to you doctor in case you are on any drugs and also you start having problems with the erection.
7. Surgery
Mostly older people above the age of 50 have problems with erection. This is the age when individuals additionally present with enlargement of the prostate and even with prostate cancer. They require surgical procedures for these conditions and through surgery the nerves supplying the penis might be damaged resulting in erectile dysfunction.
Psychiatric Conditions Leading To ED
The brain is concerned in achieving erection as well as pleasure and excitement related with sex so any problem that interferes with functioning of brain can cause ED. Psychiatric conditions are answerable for only about 10-15%of the cases of ED. They include
• Stress
• Anxiousness
• Depression
• Low-self-worth
Learn how to Treat Erectile Dysfunction?
1. Lifestyle changes
There are specific life fashion modifications which may help within the improvement of sexual function. They include cessation of smoking, train and weight loss.
2. Drugs
There is this well-known drug called sildenafil which is well known as Viagra. It’s not the only drug, rather there’s a complete class of drugs called phosphodiestrase inhibitors. The opposite essential medications included in this group are Vardenafil ( Levita, Stxyn), Tadalafil (Cialis) and Avanafil (Stendra)
3. Vacuum Pumps
They’re specialized gadgets containing a cylinder and a pump. The penis is placed in the cylinder and pump is used to draw the air out of the pump making a cylinder. This will increase the blood flow to the penis. With a purpose to maintain the erection an elastic band is worn around the base of penis.
4. Surgical procedure
If the erectile dysfunction is due to blockage of the artery supplying the penis especially in youthful patients we are able to surgically restore that blood flow. The opposite things we will do surgically is place an implant in there. This implant is filled with the pressurized fluid whenever erection is required.
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