6 things to know about your koi
Experience Level: Intermediate
Size: Koi grow up to 36 inches (ninety one cm) lengthy
Lifespan: They will live for more than 50 years and thrive in a wide range of water temperatures
Temperament: They are typically peaceable however may pick on slower fish
Origin: They’re a type of carp native to Japan
Did You Know: Koi can learn to recognize and take meals from their pet dad and mom
How do I set up my koi’s aquarium?
Koi grow quickly and get very large. Keep mature koi in an out of doors pond of not less than three ft deep, with at the least 50 gallons of water per fish.
Younger koi might be kept indoors in an aquarium of no less than 29 gallons.
Put the aquarium in a quiet area out of direct sunlight and drafts.
Cover the aquarium with a hood to reduce evaporation and splashing and to keep fish from leaping out.
To switch new koi to the aquarium, float them within the water inside their bag for about 10 minutes to allow them to acclimate to the new water temperature.
If you’re introducing koi to an existing school in an aquarium or pond, quarantine the new fish in a separate body of water for two to 4 weeks to be sure they are healthy.
On moving day, use a net to transfer the koi so old water doesn’t mingle with new water.
Whether or not they live indoors or outdoors, add no more than 3 new koi at a time.
Filtration
Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for selecting and setting up the best size filter in your koi habitat.
An aquarium filter should be able to process all the water in the tank three to five times an hour. For example, the filter in a 20-gallon tank would want to push by no less than 60 gallons of water every hour.
Add beneficial bacteria supplements to assist break down waste within the habitat.
Heat & light
Out of doors koi are hardy and can hibernate under ice in winter so long as their pond is deep enough to not freeze completely. (They won’t survive in strong ice.)
Your koi’s pond must be partially shaded.
Indoor koi choose water between 65 and seventy five degrees Fahrenheit.
Set up a light inside an indoor aquarium to light up it for eight to 12 hours a day.
Water temperature
Koi are fairly temperature-resistant— they can even hibernate under ice in winter. Just make sure your pond is no less than three feet deep— in any other case, it might freeze stable, and koi aren’t that tough. When they live indoors, koi choose cool water—between sixty five and 75 degrees F (18 to 24 C).
How do I keep my koi healthy?
If your out of doors koi aren’t eating in the winter, don’t fret; it’s normal for them to stop eating at temperatures below 40 F.
Make sure you contact a veterinarian in case you discover any of those symptoms:
Uncommon swimming pattern
Thinness or decreased appetite
Abdominal swelling
Inflamed or discolored skin or fins
Fins clamped to sides of body
Scraping body on rocks (flashing)
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