What is a Fairy?

Perception in Fairies

the views concerning fairies has morphed and developed over time and zaniolo02 by region. In early, pre-Christian Europe these beings likely originated as lesser spirits or deities. As Christianity spread, these beings have been demoted to either being a race that lived parallel to humanity, or to demonic entities. Post-enlightenment, belief in fairies dramatically decreased. Even so, perception in fairies nonetheless lingers in small isolated communities and in the fashionable New Age and Neo-pagan movements that gained standardity within the Anglophone world starting in the 1960’s.

Look

Fairies have taken a wide number of forms within European folklore and literature. Some fairies had been beautiful and graceful. Others have been hideous to look upon. Others still, a mix of traits. In fashionable times the time period fairy is most commonly used to describe lovely, feminine-looking fairies that tend to have the wings of a butterfly or other flying insect, while different beings traditionally thought of as types of fairies that do not match this description are likely to go by more specific names.

Temperament

Throughout folklore fairies have had a range in disposition as diverse as their appearances. Some fairies, even among the most ugly and horrifying, may be benevolent and helpful. Other fairies might be evil and malicious, even a few of the most beautiful. What they’ve in common is that each one fairies are considered to be both mischievous and capricious. They love to play tricks and their attitude can change from completely satisfied or pleasant to ferocious without warning if they’re by some means offended.

Fairy Courts

“three Who Stand” by Brian Froud (2011/2012)

In keeping with Scottish tradition fairies can be divided into primary categories.

the primary of which is the “Seelie Court.” the word “seelie” translates to English as “blessed.” the fairies of the Seelie Court are usually considered to be benevolent and are known to assist people in need.[2] Even with this friendly disposition, fairies of the Seelie Court could be harmful if offended.[3]

the fairies of the Unseelie Court, in contrast to the fairies of the Seelie Court, are always harmful to humans. The Unseelie Court contains the likes of the Nuckelavee and the Redcap, as well as the remainderless souls of the dead.[4]

Fairy Mounds

Aerial view of Cahirvagliair Ring Fort in Coppeen, West Cork, Ireland

Also known as Fairy Hills or Fairy Forts, are the remains of stone circles, ringforts, hillforts, or other circular prehistoric dwellings in Ireland. These stays are said to be either houses for fairies and different supernatural creatures, or portals to the Otherworld.

Fairy Rings

“Fairy Dance” by William Holmes Sullivan (1882)

Fairy Rings are naturally occurring rings of mushrooms which might be said to be locations where fairies congregate. In keeping with English and Celtic mythology fairy rings are cause by fairies and elves dancing around in a circle at night.[5][6] If any human who stumbles upon these festivities enters the fairy ring, they are forced to dance till they are driven insane, die, or pass out from exhaustion.[7][8]

Changelings

“Der Wechselbalg” by Henry Fuseli (1781)

the time period changeling originates from medieval literature. Tales of changelings contain human dad and mom that are left to lift a sickly or malformed baby after their own baby had been secretly kidnapped by either a fairy or demon and replaced with either a fairy or demon baby. Different stories of changelings contain either a human-fairy or human-demon hybrid.

the term changeling was originally synonymous with the “cambion,” which was the demonic product of a human and incubi or succubi. Over time, the terms cambion and changeling diverged as people’s views on demons and fairies diverged. In modern fantasy and folklore a “cambion” is specifically a human-demon hybrid, usually the offspring of a incubus or succubus, while the time period “changeling” is specifically a human-fairy hybrid.

Types of Fairies

there are many completely different fairy races throughout Europe, mostly occurring in Germanic and Celtic mythology and folklore.

Dwarf

Dwarves (plural “dwarfs” before J. R. R. Tolkien popularized “dwarves”) have been a humanoid race in Norse Mythology. They are often depicted shorter, stockier, hairier than humans. They usually had longer lifespans. they are usually related with huge hoards of treasure, resembling Andavri. A few of them turned to stone in the light, notably Alviss, who claimed Thor’s daughter Thrud, as his wife.

Elf

Elves (plural “elfs” earlier than J. R. R. Tolkien popularized “elves”) were spirits of Celtic and Welsh mythology, Also known as Ealbhar and Ellyllon, they often imagined as Santa’s benevolent servants, they had been typically depicted with pointed ears.

Additionally leprechauns, brownies, pixies, hobs, and kobolds rely as fairy elves.

Gnome

Gnomes have been dwarf-like fairies in Rennaissance Mythology. They dwelt underground. Gnomes had been launched into Renaissance folklore by Parcelsus. Modern garden gnomes depict gnomes as small, bearded males with pointy hats.

Goblin

A goblin is a type of diminutive humanoid from traditional World-wide folklore especially europe. The word “goblin” is originally derived from the Greek word “Kobalos,” which translates into English as “Rogue” or “Evil Spirit.” the word goblin has traditionally been reserved for any ugly fairy that’s either mischievous or malevolent. Because of this, the term goblin has been used to describe a wide variety of creatures present in a multitude of traditions all through Europe.

Leprechaun

Leprecauns are essentially the most well-known fairies in Irish Mythology. They’re quick humanoids, with their appearance varying on their location. They are related with fashioning and cobbling shoes, as well as hiding their cash in pots at the ends of rainbows.

Sprite

Sprites are elf-like fairies in many different mythologies. they’re typically depicted as having wings. The word sprite is derived from the Latin “spiritus”, thus intently linked with the words spirit and sprightly.

Troll

Trolls are monsters in Norse Mythology. they flip to stone or blow up on publicity to sunlight. They are similar to Jotnar and reside in caves, mountains or dense forests. Trolls are often depicted guarding passages throughout waterways, resembling bridges or shallow crossings.

Pixie

Pixies are small, childish and often mischievous fairies originating in Celtic, specifically Cornish, myth.

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