Perception in Fairies
the views regarding fairies has morphed and developed over time and by region. In early, pre-Christian Europe these beings likely originated as lesser spirits or deities. As Christianity spread, these beings had been demoted to either being a race that lived parallel to humanity, or to demonic entities. Post-enlightenment, belief in fairies dramatically decreased. Even so, perception in fairies nonetheless lingers in small remoted communities and in the trendy New Age and Neo-pagan movements that gained widespreadity in the Anglophone world beginning in the 1960’s.
Appearance
Fairies have taken a wide variety of forms within European folklore and literature. Some fairies were lovely and graceful. Others were hideous to look upon. Others still, a mixture of traits. In modern instances the term fairy is most commonly used to explain beautiful, female-looking fairies that are inclined to have the wings of a butterfly or other flying insect, while different beings traditionally regarded as types of fairies that don’t match this description tend to go by more particular names.
Temperament
Throughout folklore fairies have had a spread in disposition as varied as their appearances. Some fairies, even some of the most ugly and horrifying, may be benevolent and helpful. Different fairies may be evil and malicious, even a number of the most beautiful. What they have in common is that all fairies are considered to be both mischievous and capricious. They like to play tricks and their attitude can change from pleased or pleasant to ferocious without warning if they are by some means offended.
Fairy Courts
“three Who Stand” by Brian Froud (2011/2012)
Based on Scottish tradition fairies can be divided into primary categories.
the first of which is the “Seelie Court.” the word “seelie” interprets to English as “blessed.” the fairies of the Seelie Court are usually considered to be benevolent and are known to help humans in need.[2] Even with this pleasant disposition, fairies of the Seelie Court could be dangerous if offended.[3]
the fairies of the Unseelie Court, in contrast to the fairies of the Seelie Court, are always harmful to humans. The Unseelie Court includes the likes of the Nuckelavee and the Redcap, as well as the restless souls of the dead.[4]
Fairy Mounds
Aerial view of Cahirvagliair Ring Fort in Coppeen, West Cork, Ireland
Also known as Fairy Hills or Fairy Forts, are the remains of stone circles, ringforts, hillforts, or different circular prehistoric dwellings in Ireland. These remains are said to be either properties for fairies and different supernatural creatures, or portals to the Otherworld.
Fairy Rings
“Fairy Dance” by William Holmes Sullivan (1882)
Fairy Rings are naturally occurring rings of mushrooms that are said to be locations the place fairies congregate. In line with English and Celtic mythology fairy rings are cause by fairies and elves dancing round in a circle at night.[5][6] If any human who stumbles upon these festivities enters the fairy ring, they are forced to bop until they’re driven insane, die, or pass out from exhaustion.[7][8]
Changelings
“Der Wechselbalg” by Henry Fuseli (1781)
the time period changeling originates from medieval literature. Stories of changelings contain human mother and father which are left to boost a sickly or malformed baby after their own baby had been secretly kidnapped by either a fairy or demon and changed with either a fairy or demon baby. Other stories of changelings contain either a human-fairy or human-demon hybrid.
the time period changeling was originally synonymous with the “cambion,” which was the demonic product of a human and incubi or succubi. Over time, the phrases cambion and changeling diverged as people’s views on demons and fairies diverged. In modern fantasy and folklore a “cambion” is specifically a human-demon hybrid, usually the offspring of a incubus or succubus, while the time period “changeling” is specifically a human-fairy hybrid.
Types of Fairies
there are numerous completely different fairy races throughout Europe, mostly occurring in Germanic and Celtic mythology and folklore.
Dwarf
Dwarves (plural “dwarfs” before J. R. R. Tolkien popularized “dwarves”) were a humanoid race in Norse Mythology. They’re normally depicted shorter, stockier, hairier than humans. They typically had longer lifespans. they’re often related with huge hoards of treasure, similar to Andavri. A few of them turned to stone in the light, notably Alviss, who claimed Thor’s daughter Thrud, as his wife.
Elf
Elves (plural “elfs” earlier than J. R. R. Tolkien popularized “elves”) were spirits of Celtic and Welsh mythology, Also known as Ealbhar and Ellyllon, they typically imagined as Santa’s benevolent servants, they had been generally depicted with pointed ears.
Additionally leprechauns, brownies, pixies, hobs, and kobolds rely as fairy elves.
Gnome
Gnomes have been dwarf-like fairies in Rennaissance Mythology. They dwelt underground. Gnomes were launched into Renaissance folklore by Parcelsus. Modern backyard gnomes depict gnomes as small, bearded men with pointy hats.
Goblin
A goblin is a type of diminutive humanoid from traditional World-wide folklore especially europe. The word “goblin” is originally derived from the Greek word “Kobalos,” which translates into English as “Rogue” or “Evil Spirit.” the word goblin has traditionally been reserved for any ugly fairy that is either mischievous or malevolent. Because of this, the term goblin has been used to explain a wide number of creatures found in a multitude of traditions all through Europe.
Leprechaun
Leprecauns are probably the most well-known fairies in Irish Mythology. They’re quick humanoids, with their appearance various on their location. They’re related with fashioning and cobbling shoes, as well as hiding their money in pots on the ends of rainbows.
Sprite
Sprites are elf-like fairies in many various mythologies. they are typically depicted as having wings. The word sprite is derived from the Latin “spiritus”, thus closely linked with the words spirit and sprightly.
Troll
Trolls are monsters in Norse Mythology. they turn to stone or blow up on publicity to sunlight. They’re much like Jotnar and reside in caves, mountains or dense forests. Trolls are sometimes depicted guarding passages across waterways, similar to bridges or shallow crossings.
Pixie
Pixies are small, childish and often mischievous fairies originating in Celtic, specifically Cornish, myth.
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